Datamp.org Patents https://www.datamp.org/ Recently added patents en-us US Patent: 853,930 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=17805&pn=853,930 Ratchet Wrench Patentee: Charles Miller - Syracuse NY Granted:1907-05-14
Manufactured by Miller and Silverman - Syracuse NY

The ratchet wrench in this patent has an internal pawl as in Miller's previous ratchet patent (no. 845,716, dated Feb. 26, 1907). This patent has the body of the wrench made of two cast parts, and has a socket on the end of the handle to hold wrench sockets, screwdriver bits, etc. Each of the sockets and other tools that fit this ratchet head has a separate spring to grip the opening in the ratchet head. This form of Charles Miller's ratchet wrench is shown as part of the MILLER COMBINATION TOOL SET produced by Miller and partner Levi L. Silverman. It was the subject of a lawsuit filed by Silverman against Miller after Silverman bought out Miller's interest in September, 1905 (Silverman v. Miller 190 NY 504 )
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US Patent: 140,111 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=21945&pn=140,111 Wrenches Patentee: Byron C. Bradley - Chicago IL Granted:1873-06-24

A sliding pivot point and a set of notches with a corresponding spur form the adjusting means on this pliers type wrench. Used with Bradley's Sept. 22, 1874 patent (no. 155,139) for a malleable iron adjustable wrench. Some wrenches marked with this patent date include screw adjustment similar to 166,020 or 206,733. Some known examples with a marking that appears to read "PAT'D JUNE 24 72" match the drawing in pat no. 155,139, with an alignment tongue on the handle with the gripping tooth. Other known examples bear names of farm implement companies, etc. For the overall form, also compare patent nos. 166,020 and 206,733.
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US Patent: 467,151 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=41399&pn=467,151 Wrench Patentee: Daniel H.. Carpenter - Orlando FL Granted:1892-01-19

Improvement to Carpenter's February 10, 1891 patent (no. 446,324), with a screw-adjustable movable jaw. An example matching this patent, but bearing the earlier date, appeared in a collection dispersal auction in 2010. It also incorporates jaw notches as described in Carpenter's November 17, 1891 patent (no. 463,137). The concepts in both patents appear in Canadian patent CA-38,340 granted Febr. 24, 1892.
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US Patent: 1,050,131 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=13813&pn=1,050,131 Wrench Patentee: James C. Hawes - Brooklyn NY Granted:1913-01-14
Manufactured by Convertible Ratchet Wrench Co. - Allentown PA

A rotatable, adjustable jaw component mounted on a ratchet head, patented as an improvement to Charles H. Smith's May 30, 1905 patent 791,298. Hawes' patent wrench is only marked PAT. APLD. FOR. Manufacturer name obtained from a listing in April 1911 MOTOR BOATING; it was also marketed through automotive after-market outlets. These are mechanically complex and would bend or break if subjected to severe strain, as shown by known damaged / incomplete examples. Miniaturist Jim Keats has produced a working miniature of this wrench in a limited edition.
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US Patent: 1,578,699 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=61194&pn=1,578,699 Leaf-Spring Lubricator Patentee: Ralph W. Ammons - Los Angeles CA Granted:1926-03-30
Manufactured by R W Ammons - Los Angeles CA

The wedge shaped "fixed" jaw has a central bore for passage of lubricant. The end with the "spreader" can be adjusted to compensate for different widths of springs by a clamping nut and wedge teeth that engage the base of the frame. The "spreader" is a circular piece eccentrically mounted on a shaft; the edge ranges from thin to thick. The shaft holding the spreader extends some distance beyond the frame base and the portion extending beyond the frame is hexagonal. An auxiliary wrench (fig. 4 in the drawings) operates the shaft with the "spreader" and also is used to loosen and tighten the clamping nut. An example of the auxiliary wrench is known, marked "T5 - R W AMMONS L.A. CAL / PAT PEND"
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