Datamp.org Patents https://www.datamp.org/ Recently added patents en-us US Patent: 1,555,384 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=85443&pn=1,555,384 Tumbler Key Patentee: Gustav A. Reiter - San Francisco, San Francisco County CA Granted:1925-09-29
Manufactured by Sentry Keyhole Lock Co. - San Francisco, San Francisco County CA

Abstract: My invention relates to keys for door locks and the like wherein a tumbler carrier is mounted in connection with a key bit for locking the bit in engagement with a lock to prevent the operation of the lock by an unauthorized person. Claim: A key comprising a bit adapted for insertion into a lock for operating the locking member thereof, said bit being provided with a grooved shank having an annular bead formed thereon and intersected by the groove; a securing member provided with a bearing portion rotatably engaging the grooved shank; an extension formed upon the securing member to engage the bead and normally hold the securing member upon the ,shank, said extension being initially moved past the bead through the groove; a plurality of tumblers mounted within the securing member and adapted to engage apertures formed within the shank in communication with the groove for locking the bit. against movement within the lock; and an actuating member adapted to be inserted into the groove to depress the tumblers to releasing position whereby the bit may be turned within the lock by said actuating member to operate the locking member and to permit withdrawal of the bit and the securing member from the lock.
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US Patent: 847,601 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=24901&pn=847,601 Ratchet-Wrench Patentee: George B. Pickop - New Britain CT Granted:1907-03-19
Manufactured by Crescent Mfg. Co. - New York NY

A spur on the handle fits into one of a series of notches on the top of the socket. Produced as the "PICK-UP PAT'D" -- most commonly found as a deep spark plug socket; also produced as the ratchet handle for a socket set, etc.
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US Patent: 1,571,148 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=34816&pn=1,571,148 Wrench Patentee: John Sisolak - Chicago IL Granted:1926-01-26
Manufactured by Handee Wrench Mfg. Co. - Mansfield OH

The patent describes a wrench with rotating sockets at both ends. Wrenches of this type are known as rotating socket bone wrenches. Some variants of the HANDEE wrench from Mansfield, OH have "Pat Appld," but the wrench was already marketed in late 1921. The STAR 8-in-1 wrench from Bellevue, OH has "cube" shaped heads rather than the reinforced edge openings and "rounded" head shown in this patent.
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US Patent: 120,947 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=21550&pn=120,947 Improvement in Duplex Wrenches Patentee: Augustus Ball Davis - Philadelphia PA Granted:1871-11-14
Manufactured by Philadelphia Tool Co. - Philadelphia PA

The improvement in this patent is a reversible hardened toothed plate for either the flat or beveled jaw on the pipe wrench side of the wrench. It is an improvement on Davis' previous patents (nos. 94,085 and 106,129). The example of Davis' Duplex Wrench in "Antique and Unusual Wrenches" (#575) shows this separate piece with teeth -- the markings cite the earlier patent dates. An 1876 hardware catalog listing notes the "Reversible Steel Jaws" available for repair / replacement.
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US Patent: 41,554 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=13728&pn=41,554 Pipe Wrench Patentee: William Webster - Morrisania NY Granted:1864-02-09
Manufactured by Webster & Co. - New York NY

Monkey wrench with interchangeable inserts for the adjustable jaw to add pipe wrench and pipe cutter functions. Complete wrench includes an auxiliary open end wrench (not shown in the patent drawing) to tighten the jaws when using the pipe cutting insert. Webster's specifications differentiate this design from J.E. Stanwood's April 26, 1859 pipe cutter 23,792, and G. B. Phillips' May 3, 1859 sliding jaw pipe wrench 23,857. The patented feature is the socket in the adjustable jaw and the pipe jaw and pipe cutter inserts. Early notices list Webster & Co. (New York) as maker and distributor; later manufacturer names taken from Ken Cope's "American Wrench Makers 1830-1930." The tool was widely advertised in the last quarter of the 19th Century -- 12", 15", 18" & 21". Few examples survive with either the auxiliary pipe cutter or pipe gripping jaw inserts.
This is one of 84,738 patents currently in the database at datamp.org

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