US Patent: 800,850 
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| Pipe Wrench
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	        Patentees:
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 | David H. Irland (exact or similar names) - Chicago, IL |  
| Frances A Irland (exact or similar names) - Chicago, IL |  
 
 
| USPTO Classifications: |  
| 81/99 |  
 
 
 
 
 
 
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        Patent Dates:
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| Applied: | 
May 23, 1905 | 
 
| Granted: | 
Oct. 03, 1905 | 
 
 
 
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		  Patent Pictures:
	      
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			1 | 2
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David H. Irland patent Oct. 3, 1905  |  
 
USPTO (New site tip) Google Patents 
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                        Stan Schulz 
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| 
        Description: |  
| The compression spring in the handle works to close the jaw; the swinging handle opens the jaw by an internal linkage. This facilitated one-handed operation. This improvement on Irland's July 7, 1903 and Sept. 22, 1903 patents (nos. 732,858 & 739,316) is reflected in the 1906 "new product announcements" found in trade journals. 
Further / alternate improvements appear in patent nos. 868,126 and 868,127. |  
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