| US Patent: 9,030X 
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| Wrench Improvement in screw wrench
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| Patentee: |  |
 | Solyman Merrick (exact or similar names) - Springfield, MA |  
 
 
 
 
 
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| Patent Dates: |  
| Granted: | Aug. 17, 1835 |  
 
| Reissue Information: |  | Reissued as RX-38 (May 17, 1842) |  
 
USPTO (New site tip)| Patent Pictures: |  |  |  | Solyman Merrick patent August 17, 1835, Reissue May 1842 and August, 1849. Renewed 1851 . 12 inch example |  Google Patents
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                        Stan Schulz
 
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| Description: |  | The internally threaded adjusting nut engages thread cut on the shank of the wrench. The adjusting nut attaches to the moveable jaw with a strap. This is the first U.S. Screw adjust wrench patent. Reissued 17 May 1842; Extended 7 years from 17 August 1849 ; Renewed 2nd time 25 November 1851. 
An 1836 JOURNAL OF THE FRANKLIN INSTITUTE summary of this patent notes "manufactured by N. FOOT of Springfield, Massachusetts." (Probably HOMER FOOT & Co.) 
Wrenches based on this patent and subsequent modifications were produced into the mid-20th Century. 
Loring Coes' April 16, 1841 patent no. 2,054 includes reference to Merrick's wrench by way of contrast. |  |