| US Patent: 107,539 
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| Wrench Improvement in Wrenches
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| Patentee: |  |
 | Franklin P. Rand (exact or similar names) - Pawtucket, RI |  
 
 
 
 
| Manufacturer: |  | Not known to have been produced |  
 
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| Patent Dates: |  
| Granted: | Sep. 20, 1870 |  
 
USPTO (New site tip)| Patent Pictures: |  |  |  | F. P. Rand Pat. Sept. 20, 1870 |  Google Patents
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                        Stan Schulz
 
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| Description: |  | This unusual patent has two distinct features.  The first is the interchangeable wrench jaws that fit into a socket. The second is the ratchet and pawl action which changes the angle of the jaws in relation to the handle. |  |