| US Patent: 76,328 
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| Improvement in friction-clutch | 
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| Patentees: |  
 | James B. Johnson (exact or similar names) - San Francisco, CA |  | William H. Birch (exact or similar names) - San Francisco, CA |  
 
 
 
 
 
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| Patent Dates: |  
| Granted: | Apr. 07, 1868 |  USPTO (New site tip)
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                        Jeff Joslin
 Vintage Machinery entry for Gracier & Johnson
 
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| Description: |  | "The object of our invention is to provide an improved clutch, to be used upon hoisting-apparatus, pulleys, ratchet-drills, or in any place where a free motion about the axle is desired in one direction, while it is desirable to have the whole mechanism move together in the other..."J. B. Johnson of San Francisco won a First—Diploma for his "patent friction hoist" at the 1868 Fair of the (California) State Agricultural Society. |  |